2x2 Passport Photo: US Size and Requirements

Author: Timur Amirov
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July 6, 2026
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9 min read

Quick answer: what is a 2x2 passport photo?

A US passport photo is a 2 x 2 inch color photo with your face centered, a plain white or off-white background, and a head height of 1 inch to 1 3/8 inches from chin to top of head.

US 2x2 passport photo size rules

The 2x2 size is only one part of the US passport photo standard. The final image also needs the right head size, position, lighting, background, and print quality.

Final printed photo 2 x 2 inches
Head size 1 inch to 1 3/8 inches from chin to top of head
Background Plain white or off-white, without shadows or patterns
Expression Neutral expression or natural smile, both eyes open
Glasses Not allowed, except rare medical exceptions
Age of photo Taken within the last 6 months
Paper for printed applications Photo-quality paper with a clear, undamaged image

2x2 passport photo compliance checklist

Before you print, upload, or order a passport photo, check these points:

  • Your face is fully visible and centered in the frame.
  • The photo is sharp, in color, and not filtered or retouched.
  • Lighting is even, with no heavy shadows on the face or background.
  • The background is plain white or off-white.
  • You are not wearing glasses, headphones, a uniform, or camouflage-style clothing.
  • Any head covering is worn only for religious or medical reasons and does not hide the face.
  • The final printed photo measures exactly 2 x 2 inches.
Photographer with a camera

Online Passport Photo App

  • Take a photo or upload it
  • AI validates your photo
  • Preview the final version
  • Receive a print-ready digital file
  • Have it sent to you by mail if needed

Digital 2x2 photo vs printed passport photo

A printed 2x2 photo is used for many paper passport applications. Online passport renewal is different: you upload a digital photo instead of mailing a printed photo.

Format Best for Start here
Printed 2x2 photo Paper passport applications and places that ask for a physical photo Print a 2x2 photo on 4x6 paper
Digital passport photo Online passport renewal and future reprints Online renewal photo guide
Generator-prepared file Creating a compliant crop before printing or upload Create a passport photo online

Where to get a 2x2 passport photo in the US

You can get a 2x2 passport photo through a full-service appointment, a pharmacy/photo-lab print, or an at-home workflow. Availability, prices, and kiosk behavior vary by location, so check the local store before relying on one option.

Independent guide: Passport-Selfie is not affiliated with CVS, Walgreens, Walmart, USPS, FedEx, UPS, AAA, or other retailers mentioned. Brand names are used only to explain printing options.

How 4x6 printing works for a 2x2 passport photo

A standard 4x6 photo print can hold a correctly sized 2x2 passport photo. The key is to create a print-ready sheet first, then order it as a normal 4x6 photo without crop, zoom, fit-to-frame, borders, or collage settings.

  1. Create the 2x2 photo and 4x6 sheet with the online generator.
  2. Order a standard 4x6 print at home, CVS, Walgreens, Walmart, FedEx, or another photo lab.
  3. Confirm the preview shows the full sheet and does not enlarge the passport photos.
  4. Print, cut out the 2x2 photo, and measure it before submitting.

For the step-by-step version, use the 2x2 passport photo on 4x6 printing guide.

Common 2x2 passport photo mistakes

  • Wrong final size: the photo looks square but does not measure exactly 2 x 2 inches.
  • Head too large or too small: cropping can fail even when the outer photo size is correct.
  • Auto-cropped 4x6 print: store previews may zoom in and break the final 2x2 size.
  • Busy or gray background: use plain white or off-white, not textured walls.
  • Glasses or shadows: both are frequent reasons to retake the photo.
  • Using an old photo: the passport photo should reflect your current appearance.

2x2 passport photo FAQ

Is 2x2 the same as passport size in the US?

Yes. For US passport applications, the printed passport photo size is 2 x 2 inches. Other countries may use different sizes, so use the US format for US passport applications.

Can I take a 2x2 passport photo at home?

Yes, if the photo meets the State Department rules. Use even lighting, a plain white or off-white background, no glasses, and a compliant crop. Passport-Selfie can help prepare the crop and print sheet from a phone photo.

Can CVS, Walgreens, or Walmart print a 2x2 passport photo?

Many locations offer passport photo services or standard 4x6 photo prints. If you use a prepared 4x6 sheet, order it as a normal 4x6 print and make sure the preview does not crop or resize the sheet.

Do I need a printed 2x2 photo for online passport renewal?

No. Online passport renewal uses a digital upload. If you are renewing online, start with the digital passport renewal photo guide.

Sources and last review

Last reviewed: July 6, 2026. Passport photo rules and retailer services can change, so verify official requirements before submitting your application.

Related US passport photo guides

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